Understanding Land Transfer Tax in Toronto: A Complete Guide

Ethan Piscopo
Thursday, March 27, 2025
Understanding Land Transfer Tax in Toronto: A Complete Guide

Understanding Land Transfer Tax in Toronto: A Complete Guide

If you’re buying a home in Toronto, understanding the Land Transfer Tax (LTT) is crucial. This tax is one of the biggest closing costs you’ll face, and knowing how it works can help you budget effectively.

What is Land Transfer Tax?

Land Transfer Tax is a fee paid to the province of Ontario when property ownership changes hands. In Toronto, buyers also pay a Municipal Land Transfer Tax (MLTT), meaning homebuyers in the city face two separate taxes.

How is Land Transfer Tax Calculated?

Both the Ontario LTT and the Toronto MLTT are calculated based on the purchase price of your property. Here's a breakdown of the rates for each:

Ontario Land Transfer Tax Rates:

  • 0.5% on the first $55,000

  • 1.0% on the amount between $55,000 and $250,000

  • 1.5% on the amount between $250,000 and $400,000

  • 2.0% on the amount between $400,000 and $2,000,000

  • 2.5% on the amount over $2,000,000 (residential properties only)

Toronto Municipal Land Transfer Tax Rates:

  • 0.5% on the first $55,000

  • 1.0% on the amount between $55,000 and $250,000

  • 1.5% on the amount between $250,000 and $400,000

  • 2.0% on the amount between $400,000 and $2,000,000

  • 2.5% on the amount over $2,000,000

Example: If you purchase a home in Toronto for $1,000,000:

  • Ontario LTT = $16,475

  • Toronto MLTT = $16,475

  • Total LTT Payable: $32,950

Land Transfer Tax Rebates for First-Time Homebuyers

First-time homebuyers may be eligible for a rebate on both the provincial and municipal land transfer taxes:

  • Ontario Rebate: Up to $4,000

  • Toronto Rebate: Up to $4,475

This means first-time homebuyers in Toronto can receive a combined rebate of up to $8,475.

Who Pays Land Transfer Tax?

The buyer is responsible for paying the land transfer tax. The payment is usually made through your real estate lawyer on the closing day.

Tips to Manage Land Transfer Tax Costs

  1. Budget Early: Calculate your expected LTT before making an offer.

  2. Leverage Rebates: If you’re a first-time homebuyer, ensure you apply for the rebates.

  3. Consider the Total Closing Costs: Factor in other closing costs like legal fees, home inspection fees, and title insurance.

Final Thoughts

Understanding Toronto's Land Transfer Tax can save you from unexpected surprises at closing. If you're planning to buy a home in the city, working with an experienced real estate agent like the Piscopo Real Estate Team can help you navigate these costs with confidence. Contact us today to learn more about how we can assist you on your home-buying journey.

For personalized advice and up-to-date information, always consult with a real estate professional or legal advisor.


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